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Report · Operations & Performance

Supply-Chain Resilience Without the Cost Penalty

Supply-Chain Resilience Without the Cost Penalty

Resilience and cost are usually framed as a trade-off. For most mid-market supply chains, that framing is wrong.

After several years of disruption, “resilience” became a budget line — and often an expensive one, paid for in buffer inventory, dual sourcing, and slack capacity. For many mid-market companies, the bill arrived without the benefit.

The framing of resilience-versus-cost is mostly false. The same disciplines that make a supply chain resilient — visibility, flexibility, and a tight planning rhythm — are the ones that take cost out, when they’re applied with rigor rather than as blanket insurance.

The disciplines that make a supply chain resilient are the same ones that take cost out.

Visibility lets you hold buffer where risk actually is, not everywhere. Flexibility in network and sourcing lets you flex with demand instead of carrying for the worst case. And a disciplined S&OP cadence keeps supply and demand aligned so you’re neither short nor swimming in inventory.

Applied together, these don’t just absorb shocks — they release working capital and improve service at the same time. Resilience, done right, pays for itself.

Key takeaways

  • 01Resilience and cost are rarely a real trade-off
  • 02Hold buffer where risk is, not everywhere
  • 03A tight S&OP cadence does double duty
Priya Nandakumar

Priya Nandakumar

Partner · Digital & Operations
Formerly Principal, BCG · VP Operations, Fortune 500 industrials

Priya blends a consulting and operator background, having run a manufacturing operation before returning to advisory. She leads our digital, AI-in-operations, and supply-chain work — turning technology investment into measurable operational return.

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